Answer Book question

What is DSCR and why does the bank care?

Debt Service Coverage Ratio is the cash available for loan payments divided by the loan payments due. A DSCR of 1.5 means you generate ₹1.50 for every ₹1 of EMI. Banks want a cushion. often 1.5 or more. because a business at exactly 1.0 has no room for a bad month. It is the single number most loan decisions turn on.

By Kerala Rising · ·

Short answer

Debt Service Coverage Ratio is the cash available for loan payments divided by the loan payments due. A DSCR of 1.5 means you generate ₹1.50 for every ₹1 of EMI. Banks want a cushion. often 1.5 or more. because a business at exactly 1.0 has no room for a bad month. It is the single number most loan decisions turn on.

Real life

Projected annual cash after operating costs and tax: ₹9 lakh. Annual EMIs: ₹7.2 lakh. DSCR 1.25. The bank wants 1.5. Options: lower the loan, lengthen the tenure, or show higher revenue with evidence.

What this means

DSCR measures repayment safety. It is computed on the bank's assumptions, which are more conservative than yours.

What to check

Your DSCR on realistic numbers Bank's required minimum Sensitivity at 20–30 percent lower sales Levers: loan size, tenure, margin

What people often miss

Inflating revenue to hit the ratio; banks stress-test it.

The Kerala / NRI angle

Kerala Rising's project calculator shows DSCR under several scenarios.

An example

Reduce loan from ₹30 lakh to ₹24 lakh; DSCR rises to 1.55; sanctioned.

When this may not be the right answer

None.

What to do next

Compute DSCR Adjust the structure Present with sensitivity

Related questions

What does a bank actually look for in a project report? What is break-even?

Related Kerala Rising help

Loans, grants & subsidies

Sources and what to verify

RBI directions on MSE collateral-free lending · CGTMSE scheme guidelines · MSMED Act 2006 delayed-payment provisions · MSME Samadhaan portal · Udyam registration portal · Kerala Industries Department scheme documents (verify current terms) Rates, limits and whether you may qualify change. Confirm with the official source. Ask Kerala Rising: Send us the quotation before you pay the advance. Or send us the bank's letter before you sign the mortgage. We will tell you what questions to ask. WhatsApp +1 443 595 9000 · keralarising.com Kerala Rising › Business › Finance · Business 20

Before you act

This page is general orientation, not personal insurance, investment, medical, legal, lending, tax, or professional advice. Rules, rates, benefits, and claim or application decisions can change. Confirm the current position with the named official source and use a licensed or qualified professional where your situation requires one. Kerala Rising does not decide whether you may qualify, approve claims, or promise an outcome.